WCAG 1.4.13: Content on Hover or Focus
Success Criterion 1.4.13 — Level AA
Quick Answer
Content that appears on hover or focus must be dismissable, hoverable, and persistent.
Why It Matters
Tooltips that disappear when you move to read them, or that can't be dismissed, are inaccessible.
How to Audit
Run an automated accessibility scan to detect common Content on Hover or Focus failures. Then manually verify with: keyboard-only navigation, a screen reader (VoiceOver on Mac, NVDA on Windows), and browser developer tools. Automated tools catch approximately 40% of Content on Hover or Focus issues — manual testing is essential.
How to Fix
Ensure tooltips and popovers stay visible when hovered, can be dismissed with Escape, and don't disappear until user moves focus away.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is WCAG 1.4.13 Content on Hover or Focus?
Content that appears on hover or focus must be dismissable, hoverable, and persistent.
Is WCAG 1.4.13 required for ADA compliance?
WCAG 2.1 Level AA is the standard referenced in most ADA website lawsuits and DOJ guidance. All Level AA criteria including this one are relevant to legal compliance.
How do I fix WCAG 1.4.13 violations?
Ensure tooltips and popovers stay visible when hovered, can be dismissed with Escape, and don't disappear until user moves focus away.
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