How do I test for WCAG 2.4.7 compliance?

To test Focus Visible: use automated tools like AltorLab's scanner for initial detection, then manually verify with keyboard navigation and screen reader testing. Check the specific failure modes described in the WCAG documentation.

🔵 Level AA

WCAG 2.4.7: Focus Visible

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Success Criterion 2.4.7 — Level AA

Quick Answer

Keyboard focus indicator must be visible when navigating the interface.

Why It Matters

Without visible focus, keyboard users cannot see which element is currently active.

How to Audit

Run an automated accessibility scan to detect common Focus Visible failures. Then manually verify with: keyboard-only navigation, a screen reader (VoiceOver on Mac, NVDA on Windows), and browser developer tools. Automated tools catch approximately 40% of Focus Visible issues — manual testing is essential.

How to Fix

Never remove the focus outline without replacing it with a visible custom focus style.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is WCAG 2.4.7 Focus Visible?

Keyboard focus indicator must be visible when navigating the interface.

Is WCAG 2.4.7 required for ADA compliance?

WCAG 2.1 Level AA is the standard referenced in most ADA website lawsuits and DOJ guidance. All Level AA criteria including this one are relevant to legal compliance.

How do I fix WCAG 2.4.7 violations?

Never remove the focus outline without replacing it with a visible custom focus style.

Disclaimer: This guide is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Consult a qualified ADA/accessibility attorney for your specific compliance situation.

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